Texas Jurisprudence Exam Physician Assistant Practice Exam

What is the immediate action required from a physician assistant who believes a nursing home resident may be subject to abuse or neglect?

1. Report the information within 24 hours to the supervisor

2. Notify the resident's family before taking any action

3. Report the information immediately to the relevant authorities

4. Conduct their own investigation before reporting

The correct answer is: Report the information immediately to the relevant authorities

The immediate action required from a physician assistant who suspects that a nursing home resident may be subject to abuse or neglect is to report the information immediately to the relevant authorities. This is essential for several reasons. First and foremost, the safety and well-being of the resident are the top priority. Prompt reporting helps to ensure that the situation can be assessed and addressed without delay, potentially preventing further harm to the resident. Additionally, laws regarding reporting abuse and neglect often mandate that any suspicion must be reported as soon as it is recognized. Delaying the report, even to notify family members or conduct an independent investigation, could allow the situation to worsen or continue, thereby potentially endangering the resident. The act of reporting to the relevant authorities enables trained professionals to investigate the situation properly, ensuring that any necessary protective measures are taken and that the resident receives the support they need. Therefore, immediate reporting is not only a protective measure for vulnerable individuals but also complies with legal and ethical obligations in healthcare practice.